Enlargement of Heart

Enlarged Heart Causes

Cardiomegaly is often termed as enlarged heart. This is the condition of the heart in which the patient may have different levels of cardiac enlargement. This can lead to congestive heart failure due to the loss of the ability of the heart to pump blood properly. There are several cause associated with an enlargement of heart which are mentioned below.

enlarged heartCardiomyopathy: one of the main reasons for the enlargement of the heart is due to cardiomyaopathy. This is the condition in which heart muscles are weakened and deteriorated. In this state functioning of heart will be decreased without pumping the blood efficiently, resulting in serious heart problems like the enlargement.

High blood pressure: This is the condition in which heart has to strive hard to deliver blood to rest of the body parts, which directly puts you at an increased possibility of developing an enlarged heart.

Valvular heart disease: A heart valve allows blood to flow only in one direction through the human heart. It consists of four valves aortic, pulmonary, and mitral and tricuspid valves. When one or two valves malfunctions causing some blood to flow in wrong direction may cause the heart enlargement, or when valves may be damaged by various reasons such as infections, connective tissue disorder, rheumatic fever etc as any of these conditions may cause the heart to enlarge.

Coronary artery disease: The circulation of blood in the blood vessels of heart muscles is termed as coronary circulation. Coronary arteries are the vessels that deliver oxygenated blood to this part. When the walls of these arteries thicken as a result of the deposit of fatty materials like cholesterol or plaques, it will directly affect the ability of the arterial blood vessel. After decades of progression these fatty plaques makes it hard for the blood to flow to the heart musles, in the case heart suffers resulting in the enlarge

Abnormal heart beat: It is referred to as the arrhythmia. This is the condition of the heart in which its beating rhythm is being affected, the heart beat becoming too fast or too slow. This will develop an emergency situation which may lead to the enlargement of the heart

Congenital heart defect: When there is a defect in the structure of heart by birth, in fact these are most common birth defects, these many types of congenital heart defects may lead to enlargement of heart.

Heart attack: damage caused during a heart attack may later on lead in to the enlargement of heart

Thyroid disorders: Underactive thyroid gland which is termed as hyperthyroidism and over active thyroid gland known as hyperthyroidism can lead to the heart problems, like the enlargement of heart.

The condition of enlarged heart may not always be preventable, but it is usually treatable. Treatment for enlarged heart comprises of medication, medical procedures or surgery, mainly aimed at rectifying the underlying cause. If you are experiencing these symptoms or having these signs such as shortness of breathe, dizziness, nausea, swelling, cough, chest pain seek emergency medial care.

Congestive Cardiac failure

Congestive Cardiac Failure

The human heart serves as a very important organ in the body, as it plays a vital role in the circulatory system. Basically heart is divided in to four chambers two upper chambers called as atria and two lower chambers called as ventricles. In the blood circulation process blood is being carried in to the body from heart through blood vessels and then it is carried back to the heart and the process is called as circulation. Heart failure often called as congestive cardiac failure is the situation in which heart fails to supply oxygenated blood through out the body parts to meet the fundamental bodily needs. It is the chronic condition developed over a time although it may develop very suddenly too.

congestive cardiac failureCongestive cardiac failure is a serious progressive condition in which the muscles of the heart are affected, at the time heart will not be able to pump adequate blood to meet the bodily requirements resulting in heart failure. The heart attacks are basically of two types one is systolic heart failure, it is the case in which it affects the contraction of the chamber to pump the blood out. On the other hand diastolic heart failure is the problem with the expansion of chambers to fill with the blood. In the same way when the two ventricles are affected it is called as left sided heart failure and right sided heart failure.

These are some reasons that may cause the heart failure.

Coronary artery disease: This is considered as one of the most common reason for heart failure. In this case, the arteries which supply blood to the heart become narrowed or blocked. When the blood flow to the main area of heart is completely blocked, the heart muscle will be damaged, it directly affects ability of the heart to pump blood as a result the person can experience a heart failure

Cardiomyopathy: The diseases of the heart muscles are generally termed as cardiomyoapthy. In this condition the patient may have variable degrees of cardiac enlargement, in the mean time heart will lost its ability to pump the blood properly which in turn leads to congestive heart failure.

Diabetes:  It is the condition in which the blood sugar and the body glucose level becoming too high;   this can cause damage in the heart muscle and the blood vessels around the heart resulting in a heart failure.

High blood pressure (hypertension): Blood pressure is the pressure exerted on the walls of arteries due to blood circulation. If this blood pressure rises and stays high for a long period of time, it results in the weakening of the heart results in the building up of plaque, which in turn force the heart to work hard to pump blood ending in heart failure

Heart valve disease: the heart has four valves tricuspid, pulmonary, mitral and aortic valve, when the situation arise in which one or two valve don’t work properly it can lead to heart failure

The person experiencing heart failure will exhibit the symptoms such as very big chest pain, shortness of breathe, swelling of ankles and legs, fatigue, dizziness, etc. So if notice any of these symptoms, you should immediately consult the doctor to prevent any further damage.

 

Cardiovascular Diseases Prevention

Cardiovascular Diseases Prevention

The cardiovascular system carries oxygenated blood and other nutrients to all parts of the human body. It mainly consists of heart, blood vessels, and blood. Cardio vascular disease is the condition regarding the inability of heart and blood vessels to function properly. Cardiac diseases are of different types in which majority of them are caused by the high level of cholesterol and other lipids inside the walls of blood vessels. As a result of this these blood vessels are being affected, in which their ability of contraction and dilation in response to the changing demand of the blood circulation become poor. This will result in forming blockage in the arteries, which in turn directly affect the supply of blood to many parts of the body. This stage is very dangerous which can lead to serious heart problems finally ending in heart attack.

cardiovuscular diseasePrevention is better than cure as always like, in this case also you can prevent your chances of developing heart disease can avoided by simply remodeling and observing your life style habits. At first be aware of your blood pressure, in fact it is defined as the pressure exerted by the circulating blood on the inner walls of your blood vessels. Blood pressure is generally classified in to two, systolic blood pressure which can be defined as the blood pressure in vessels during a heart beat and diastolic blood pressure which can be defined as the pressure between heart beats. When this blood pressure becomes high it can induce serious heart problems such as heart attack, stroke etc. One can control the condition through proper lifestyle habits and also by taking proper medications if necessary.

You must know your cholesterol level as well it is defined as a waxy fat like substance produced in the body in order to produce certain hormones. When its quantity in the body rises beyond certain limits, it will start sticking on to the walls of the arteries. This is termed as the plaques as time goes this will start creating problems; it constricts the arteries or even blocks them which directly affect the functioning of heart causing heart failure. These cholesterol levels tend to increase as you get older. The cholesterol level in the body can be detected with a blood test; you can control the cholesterol level in your body by including more vegetables and fruits in your diet and simply by doing enough bodily exercises.

Diabetes is the condition in which a person has high blood sugar. The situation arises when the body does not produce enough insulin, the hormone which regulates the organic processing of bodily carbo- hydrates and fat. Which directly result in the glucose to stay in the blood itself, and having these excess glucose in the blood can give serious of problems to the heart. You can control the diabetes by proper bodily exercises, weight control and sticking in to a healthy diet

You can avoid the danger of being affected by heart disease with a sensible approach by proper diagnosis and by monitoring these key health factors such as, blood pressure, blood glucose, cholesterol and diabetes, you are also advised to take proper medication if necessary

 

Heart Attack Symptoms in Women

Heart Attack Symptoms in Women

A heart attack happens as a result of the permanent damage of heart muscles due to the blockage of blood vessels that carry oxygenated blood in to the heart. Majority of the heart attacks are caused by a blood clot formed inside the coronary arteries, as they are the carrier vessel of the blood and oxygen to the heart. If this is blocked, the heart craves for oxygen causing the heart cells to die.

heart attack symptoms in womenUntil recent times, heart attacks have been mainly talked in relation to men, but statistics shows that not only men but the women equally suffer the same. Before the cessation of menstrual cycle termed as menopause women are having some safety mechanism, the secretion of estrogen work’s out very well in protecting the heart. But after that, it is apparent that the risk level is equal to that of male. The symptoms of the heart attack for women is basically different from that of male, simply because of the reason that the common heart attack symptom of extreme chest pain is not seen in every single case.

However in most of the case the typical symptom of cardiac chamber discomfort is experienced in the form chest pain. When the heart suffers from the deficiency of oxygenated blood the discomfort arises in the form of extreme pain. It directly affects the muscles of the heart and it start to contract resulting in unbearable pain. During which, at the centre of the chest a thrusting pain is observed, this pain may spread over in to the upper areas of the body, like neck, shoulders and jaws.

At the instance your body will enter in to a state of emergency resulting in nausea and vomiting. You may experience dizziness, pallor, will continuously sweat and feel lightheadedness, because the nerves which control your body functions are working too hard at that time. Shortness of breathe, women may feel difficulty in breathe, while sleeping or when simply sitting, this might be the sign of something going wrong. This will be accompanied by sweating and dizziness, which is a typical sign of heart attack

Another symptom of unusual heart beat known as arrhythmia, when the heart beats too fast or too slow, it is an obvious indication that the heart is pushing hard for its activity beyond usual capacity. Such indication reflects the status of an imminent heart failure. Unusual fatigue is counted as a major sign of heart attack in medical sciences, if you are feeling faint, exhausted and tired with out any genuine reason somewhat like more than usual, should look as a strong sign for a heart attack

In the entire world the primary reason of death in both men and women is a heart attack. Now also there are so many women don’t recognize that they can have the heart diseases as they grow older. They remain unaware of these symptoms and the warning signs due to problems happened in the heart. So it is very much advisable that particularly women must learn the indications of the heart attack by proper diagnosis and can get treatment on to reduce the risk of life.

An Enlarged Heart

Causes, symptoms and treatment for an enlarged heart

In this busy world where everyone gets little time to maintain the health of the body, diseases have become so common. With the advent of science and technology in medical field, there are treatment methods for almost all diseases. The most commonly affected organ is the heart which is one of the most important organs in the human body. The unhealthy food habits, smoking, drinking, consumption of drugs are all major reasons for people getting addicted to diseases. Since heart pumps out more than 2000 gallons of blood and ticks about 100,000 times per day which is quite a load compared to the size of the organ, any other disorders will lead to the improper functioning of the heart. The recent surveys shows that more teenagers are getting affected by heart diseases and majority are women. It has become common to see people with an enlarged heart.

An enlarged heart disease is the condition where one’s heart walls gets thickened leading to the change in the shape and size of the heart. Consumption of alcohol and other harmful substances lead to the color change of the heart. Cardiomegaly is the term used to define the condition of an enlarged heart in which there is an increase in the size of the heart. There are large amount of people having even a slightly enlarged heart which itself is a problem. An enlarged heart occurs for mainly two reasons- either as a symptom for coronary disorders or temporary enlargement in the case after pregnancy, in athletes and etc.

The inability of the organ to pump the required amount of blood will make it to enlarge and the final result is enlarged heart. If it is left unnoticed without taking any treatment measures, will lead to other deadly diseases like coronary disorder, heart attack and others. Signs and symptoms shown by a person having an enlarged heart is fainting, shortness of breath, pounding heart, swelling, heart palpitation, abnormal heart rhythms and etc. Mostly theses symptoms occur in combinations in different patients. There are several causes for an enlarged heart. Apart from the basic causes such as nicotine, alcohol, drugs like marijuana, cocaine, and cholesterol, lack of exercise will lead to the disorder.

Obesity is the main problem by which cholesterol content goes high blocking any of the valves, tempting heart to do extra work and there by thickening of muscles. Some people are born with heart defect such as holes, weakened heart muscles and etc. In such cases, the chances for enlarged heart are more. It is better to consult a specialist if any symptoms occur. Various physical and medical tests will help to diagnose the disease that includes ECG, echo cardiogram and etc.

The treatment methods include exercises, medications, diet, and surgery depending on the intensity. Medications include ACE inhibitors, beta blockers, diuretics and etc. It is better to know more about the treatments and other procedures; one should do with an enlarged heart.

Slightly enlarged heart

How dangerous is slightly enlarged heart to you

The most serious diseases faced by today’s generation are that of heart diseases. Heart is an important organ of the body since it helps to pump the most required fluid blood to all parts of the body including every tissues and organs and hence it is known as the pump house of the body. The increased unhealthy food habits, smoking, drinking, marijuana, cocaine and chewing habits alter the functioning of the heart by making it to sicker heart. All these heart problems are caused due to the extra work done by the heart when the composition of blood and body get altered. But the fact is that whatever problems may occur, right diagnosis and treatment could save your heart, thereby your heart. The most common heart problems seen in the people are enlarged heart, coronary disorder, heart attacks and so on.

Enlarged heart is a serious condition by which it can lead to even death and other serious heart problems. But slightly enlarged heart is different condition where the causes may be the same, but intensity of disease differs. All you have to do is proper diagnosis and differentiation between severe enlargement and slightly enlarged heart. Enlarged heart is the condition where the heart chambers and walls get thickened so that the heart gets increased in its normal shape and size. The difference from normal heart is so high that if left untreated would lead to serious problems and can even lead to death. Slightly enlarged heart is the condition where it may be the starting condition of full enlargement or a temporary enlargement due to some problems that can be restored easily.

Even though slightly enlarged heart is not a serious problems to be dealt with, but still it is better to diagnose it at the earlier stage and get it treated beforehand. There are many causes for slightly enlarged heart apart from the food habits and smoking, chewing and drinking habits. Over consumption of cholesterol, fatty foods, high blood pressure are the other reasons. Some people are born with congenital heart defects such as holes that makes the heart to work harder that can lead to slightly enlarged heart. Lack of exercises leads to obesity, which is the major problem for heart diseases. Damage of heart valves, ventricles due to any reason would lead to slightly enlarged heart. The reasons for enlargement differ in persons and the common symptoms include fainting, shortness of breath, pounding heart, heart palpitations and etc.

Even athletes develop slightly enlarged heart which is not a serious problem compared to others and the intensity depends on the mode of cause. The treatment includes proper diet and exercises for normal reasons and if the condition seems to be severe, medications like ACE inhibitors, beta blockers are given. If any of the symptoms occur, it is better to consult experts in the field and carry out medical test to confirm the presence of enlargement and get best treatment.

Enlarged Heart Exercise

Get to know enlarged heart exercise impact on the body

Out of the various organs present in the organ system of humans, heart has an important place. Heart is the main work house since it needs to pump 2000 gallons of blood and ticks about 100,000 times a day. Due to various reasons like unhealthy food habits and other bad habits, the functioning of heart is affected. Since these impurities give the heart an extra work load, the heart changes its path from its normal functioning leading to various heart diseases. The surveys show that many of the people all over the world are affected with some type of heart diseases and the number of affected women is increasing in an unpredictable manner. Enlarged heart disease, coronary disorder, heart attack are some of the common heart problems faced by the present generation.

Enlarged heart is the condition by which normal shape and size of heart is altered by various harmful substances including nicotine, alcohol, marijuana and other drugs, cholesterol. Then what is the impact of exercises on enlarged heart or what is enlarged heart exercise? Both are different terms and both sounds interesting. Exercises could lead to enlarged heart and there is enlarged heart exercise too. Hence it is better to know more about enlarged heart exercises and treatments. If anyone suffers from enlarged heart normally symptoms doesn’t occur. The common symptoms are shortness of breath, fainting, dizziness, swelling, heart palpitations and etc. One needs to consult a heart specialist to verify whether the person has an enlarged heart or not.

Enlarged heart is also known as athletes heart if the condition is due to enlarged heart exercise. That is athletes and those who perform strenuous exercise normally don’t have too much control for their breathing. Under such circumstances, there are chances for the heart to get enlarged resulting in an enlarged heart and other health problems. Even though the starting condition is not a problem, but once if the chambers and walls of heart get thickened, it should be taken as a serious matter. Enlarged heart caused due to exercises and over work doesn’t show severe symptoms which have the possibility to death also.

And the interesting fact is that there are enlarged heart exercises that help to get rid of the heart problems. Studies have revealed that exercises could reduce the size of the heart and thus improving the present condition. Various types of aerobic exercise help you to reduce the size of the thickened ventricles and heart thus providing relief from enlarged heart problems. Enlarged heart exercise is aimed at circulation of breathed air to reach the heart thus causing changes in the heart.

Before going for enlarged heart exercise, it is always better to consult a specialist on your present heart condition and get advices on the same. The best thing is to take measures to maintain the healthier heart through proper diet and proper exercise.